Component Mapping in Hibernate Using Annotations
For explanation watch video::
Directory Structure
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>ComponentMapping</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>ComponentMapping</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.9</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.9</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>5.4.10.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>8.0.22</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.projectlombok/lombok -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.20</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
hibernate.cfg.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-5.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/new</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password">root</property>
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="format_sql">true</property>
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
Person
package com.entity;
import javax.persistence.Embedded;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
@Entity
@Table(name = "ptab")
public class Person {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer pid;
private String pname;
private String paddrs;
@Embedded
private JobDetails jobDetails;
}
JobDetails
package com.entity;
import javax.persistence.Embeddable;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
@Embeddable
public class JobDetails {
private String desg;
private Double salary;
private String company;
}
HibernateUtil
package com.utility;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import com.entity.Person;
public class HibernateUtil {
static SessionFactory factory;
static {
Configuration cfg = new Configuration();
cfg.configure("hibernate.cfg.xml");
cfg.addAnnotatedClass(Person.class);
factory = cfg.buildSessionFactory();
}
public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
return factory;
}
public static Session getSession() {
return factory.openSession();
}
}
Save
package com.test;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import com.entity.JobDetails;
import com.entity.Person;
import com.utility.HibernateUtil;
public class Save {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// get the sessionFactory Obj
SessionFactory factory = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory();
// get the session Obj
Session ses = HibernateUtil.getSession();
try (factory; ses) {
//create the JobDetails
JobDetails job = new JobDetails();
job.setDesg("TL");
job.setSalary(20000.0);
job.setCompany("Idiot");
//create the Person Object
Person per = new Person();
per.setPname("Sam");
per.setPaddrs("Mumbai");
per.setJobDetails(job);
// begin the tx
ses.beginTransaction();
//save
ses.save(per);
// commit
ses.getTransaction().commit();
} catch (HibernateException he) {
he.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Retrive
package com.test;
import java.util.List;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import com.entity.Person;
import com.utility.HibernateUtil;
public class Retrive {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// get the sessionFactory Obj
SessionFactory factory = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory();
// get the session Obj
Session ses = HibernateUtil.getSession();
try (factory; ses) {
List<Person> list = ses.createQuery("from Person").getResultList();
list.forEach(per -> {
System.out.println("Person Details " + per.getPid() + " " + per.getPname() + " " + per.getPaddrs());
System.out.println("Job Details " + per.getJobDetails().getDesg() + " "
+ per.getJobDetails().getSalary() + " " + per.getJobDetails().getCompany());
});
} catch (HibernateException he) {
he.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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